Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. File Photo
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has laid emphasis on
strengthening global solidarity and adopting a coordinated response to address
the crisis as she placed four recommendations in this regard joining the G20
Summit in Delhi.
"Here G20 and international financial institutions have
a crucial role to play, and Bangladesh is ready to support their efforts for
tailoring actionable recommendations to tackle the crisis," she said in
her first recommendation addressing the "One Earth" session in the
summit on Saturday.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is attending the summit at
Bharat Mandapam Convention Centre of Pragati Maidan at the invitation of her
Indian counterpart Narendra Modi.
The premier secondly said bold, concrete and concerted
actions must be taken at the global level to ensure global peace and stability
for the greater benefit of humanity.
"All major economies should act upon their due
responsibilities, for the cause of global development," she said.
Thirdly, as a member of the Troika of Climate Vulnerable
Forum, she urged all to operationalise the Loss and Damage Fund as early as
possible to create additional financing mechanisms to address climate-induced
migration.
She added: "In the upcoming COP28, I would urge all to
emphasize the implementation of the fund for loss and damage with
accountability and transparency."
The Bangladesh premier, finally, opined that all human
beings should have equal rights to live a decent life.
"The global community must not forget ensuring the
return of the unfortunate Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals to Myanmar and
must continue their humanitarian support," she said.
"We look forward to working with G20 partners to
strengthen and save our Earth. We need to recommit ourselves to take care of
each other and our Mother EARTH," she continued.
The prime minister placed the recommendations as one of the
Champions of the UN Secretary General's Global Crisis Response Group,
constituted in 2022.
While addressing the session, she also said, "We want a
global order which should pave solutions to poverty alleviation, mitigating
climate change effects, preventing conflicts, and financing technological
transfer for a knowledge-based society."
The premier said this summit is taking place at a time when
"our Mother Earth" is impacted by multiple crises of climate change,
the Covid-19 pandemic, and challenges of sanctions and counter-sanctions.
"These challenges make it imperative for all to embrace
the vision of one community with a shared future for mankind, for peace and
development," she noted.
She added that the reality is humans and our Mother Earth
can exist only by mutual support.
"Therefore, our development endeavours are focused on
green and sustainable development," she said, adding "Now, we are
also taking circular economy approaches."
Bangladesh, despite making a negligible contribution to
global climate change, has suffered the most as a victim of its consequences,
she went on to say.
According to the World Bank's Groundswell Report 2021, the
impacts of climate change may drive 13.3 million people from their usual
habitats by 2050.
Though Bangladesh has little scope for mitigation, Sheikh
Hasina said it has undertaken many transformative measures to tackle the
perilous impacts of climate change consistent with implementing the Paris
Agreement and achieving the SDGs.
In this connection, she said that in 1997, she initiated a
project named Ashrayan, or shelter for the homeless.
Under this initiative, till August this year, she mentioned
her government rehabilitated nearly 840,000 landless and homeless families with
houses and land free of cost.
"Our target is to have Bangladesh free of homeless and
landless people," the prime minister said.
Mentioning that Bangladesh is known as a "Role Model
for Disaster Management", she said they have made robust gains in disaster
preparedness and climate adaptation.
For disaster response, her government has built 4,530
cyclone shelters, while is now constructing 550 more cyclone shelters called
"Mujib Killas" on raised grounds for multiple uses.
She said, "We've launched 'Mujib Climate Prosperity
Plan' to put Bangladesh from vulnerability to resilience to climate
prosperity".
Sheikh Hasina said her government has formulated the
long-term Bangladesh Delta Plan 2100 with the aim of building a resilient and
prosperous delta for future generations.
"In 2022, my government launched the National
Adaptation Plan, with a projected need for US$ 230 billion by 2050. We urge
active support from developed nations in this regard," she added.
/KN/
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