Former US president Donald Trump. AFP File Photo
Former US president Donald Trump has been criminally charged
over his alleged efforts to overturn his 2020 election defeat, reports BBC.
He is accused of four counts, including conspiracy to
defraud the US, tampering with a witness and conspiracy against the rights of
citizens. The indictment caps an inquiry into events surrounding the January 6,
2021 riot at the US Capitol.
Trump, 77, who is running for president again, denies
wrongdoing. He is already charged in two other cases: with mishandling
classified files, and falsifying business records to cover up a hush-money
payment to a porn star.
The election investigation has focused on Trump's actions in
the two-month period between his loss and the riot in Washington DC, where his
supporters stormed Congress as lawmakers certified Democratic President Joe
Biden's victory.
The man leading the inquiry, US justice department-appointed
special counsel Jack Smith, said on Tuesday evening, "The attack on our
nation's capital on January 6, 2021 was an unprecedented assault on the seat of
American democracy.
"As described in the indictment it was fuelled by
lies."
Smith wrapped up his brief statement by pledging to seek
"a speedy trial," while emphasising that the former president
"must be assumed innocent until proven guilty." Trump is due to
appear in court on Thursday in Washington DC.
The 45-page indictment lists six unnamed co-conspirators:
four lawyers, a justice department official and a political consultant. The
court document accuses Trump of a "conspiracy to impair, obstruct, and
defeat the federal government function through dishonesty, fraud and
deceit".
Addressing Trump's allegations of voter fraud in 2020,
prosecutors say, "These claims were false and the defendant knew that they
were false."
They also say Trump tried and failed to convince
Vice-President Mike Pence to attempt to block Biden's certification as
president on January 6.
"As violence ensued, the Defendant and co-conspirators
exploited the disruption by redoubling efforts to levy false claims of election
fraud and convince members of Congress to further delay the certification based
on those claims."
The indictment also lists the numerous US officials and
senior Trump campaign workers who, it says, informed the outgoing president
that he had lost and that there was no evidence of voter fraud.
Trump, who now faces 78 criminal counts overall in three
different cases, is currently the frontrunner in the Republican party's contest
to pick its next presidential candidate.
Whoever wins will challenge the Democratic nominee, expected
to be President Biden, in November 2024. The Trump campaign said in a statement
that Tuesday's indictment amounted to election interference.
"The lawlessness of these persecutions of President
Trump and his supporters is reminiscent of Nazi Germany in the 1930s, the
former Soviet Union, and other authoritarian, dictatorial regimes," said
the campaign.
It added, "These un-American witch hunts will
fail."
Dozens of top Trump administration officials and advisers
were interviewed as part of the investigation, including former Vice-President
Pence and former Trump lawyer Rudy Giuliani.
Prosecutors in the state of Georgia are also investigating
the former president on similar grounds, focusing on whether he illegally
pressured officials there to discard Biden's poll victory.
A decision by prosecutors in Atlanta on whether to indict
Trump is expected this month.
Republicans in other states are also being investigated for
allegedly helping Trump's push to stop Biden from taking office.
On Tuesday, state prosecutors in Michigan charged a former
Republican attorney general candidate and another Trump supporter with
tampering with voting machines in an effort to prove that Trump had lost due to
widespread voter fraud.
The riot at Congress led to Trump's second impeachment in
the House of Representatives - making him the first US president ever to be
impeached twice.
/KN/
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